Saturday, 6 October 2012

Family and the Image of God



What do Tarzan, Mowgli, and Peter Pan all have in common?  They are fictional feral children; homo sapiens feralus if you are into Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner cartoons.  They were children who were either lost or abandoned or just run away who lived in the wild where they were adopted and raised by wolves or apes or fairies.  The authors who created these legendary wild children held to the Enlightenment ideal that humans are basically good and if we could be raised apart from normal human culture and upbringing we would display a purer and less corrupted form of human nature.  Thus these legendary wild children are portrayed with a higher than normal intelligence and an inborn understanding of human culture and the way civilization works.  They also exhibit expert survival skills, superior strength, and high moral standards. 
Not so in reality.  There are just over 100 documented cases of feral children in the last several hundred years, most of them being in the last fifty or so years.  Although many of these children were abandoned because the parents realized they were mentally and/or emotionally challenged, none of these children were able to re-enter human society.  They could not learn language or acceptable social skills.  Those who lived with animals simply continued to behave like them.  They simply could not understand or appreciate human society although some did fair better when in smaller family environments. 
If there is one thing we can learn from these so-called wild children is that human beings are not meant to be alone, not meant to be cut off from other humans.  When it is children who are in this state, they do not develop into fully functioning persons and I say that realizing we need to be careful in where we draw the line on what constitutes a human person.  For example, do people with late stage dementia ever cease to be persons to the extent that we no longer have to treat them as persons?  The answer to that is "of course not".
The writer of Genesis 2-3 would agree with me here.  One thing in Genesis 2 that comes as a surprise is that there is something not good in the Garden in Eden when Adam is first put there.  It's surprising because in Genesis 1 God completed every act of creation with the observation that it was good.  But here in chapter two God makes the observation that it is not good for the man to be alone.  So, God sets about creating companions for Adam.  Animal after animal the LORD God brings before Adam to name but none are a suitable companion.  So then the LORD God takes a rib from Adam and makes a helper for him, a companion equal to him.  (Unless of course, we count the number of times in the Old Testament that God is called a helper to humans then women should be considered the superior who simply condescends to help men.  I could probably agree with that.)  Then, and I bet you’ve never noticed this, when Adam sees the woman he blurts out what is the first instance of poetry in the Bible.  (Hmm…I used to try to woo Dana with Robbie Burns’ poems.) 
This just all goes to say that what makes us persons is that we are relational beings.  We need relationships, indeed close and intimate relationships to thrive.  We as persons are relational beings.  What makes the me in me is the sum total of nearly every relationship I have ever had, good and bad, plus my own unique wiring.  This definition of person comes as a bit of a contradiction to our the Western idea of what a person is.  A 5th Century philosopher named Boethius said a person is a “suppositum naturae rationalis” (Yes, the word suppositum should disturb us.) - an individual substance of a rational nature.  That definition of person is what drives our culture to be individualistic to the point of a near innate narcissism.  It is also why we have such a very difficult time thinking of God as three persons in one being.  So, let’s go there.
When in Genesis 1 it says that we are created in the image of God it does not mean that I am an image of God or that you each are an image of God, but that we all together are the image of God.  We are relational beings whom when we get together we form a larger relational being, a corporate being.  That is why this church is different from that church and that family is different from that family.  Thus, it is in the midst of relational beings relating to one another that we find the image of God.  Persons-in-relationship is the image of God.  In Genesis 1 the Trinity said “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness…So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them.”  The fact of our relational nature is manifest in that God made humanity to consist of two utterly different beings, man and woman, who must find someway to get together in love in order to bring about and nurture further human life that thrives.
This now leads us to talk about family, probably a good thing to do since it is Thanksgiving weekend and many of us will be either blessed by our familial bond or tormented by its dysfunction.  Granted people like to say that there are many different ways to be family.  Yes, ok, I truly do get that but let us not dismiss that there is something fundamentally and fully human about the family unit of a man and woman coming together in the covenant of marriage to bring forth children.  At the risk of sounding like the Vatican here, the nuclear family bears the image of God like no other human community can.  Genesis 2 reflects this in portraying that the “marital bond is so intimate that the two "become one flesh"—naked, open to one another, vulnerable, trusting, passionate, loving, and ‘not ashamed’ (2:24-25).”  One commentator wrote, “This union of two lonely human beings yearning for community and finding it in one another is the great climax of the second creation story.”  Indeed, in Genesis 1 when God finished and looked at everything and pronounced it “very good”, the crown jewel of it all was human beings in the image of God, human beings carrying out the blessed mandate of multiplying and having rule over the creation.
The person of a father and the person of a mother coming together in faithful, self-giving, loving relationship to bring forth and nurture the person of a child is the image of God resembling the relational communion of the persons of the Father and the Son in the person of the Holy Spirit.  Our biological families gathered around the sanctum of a table and a shared meal reflects the image of God in a way that no other union of people can.  And please, I do not want to lessen those bonds among friends who have become family to each because the bonds of biological family are absent or have become nothing short of sub-human.  I do not want to lesson the meaning and necessity of those bonds.  I am not shy to say that adopted family, friends who by choice have become family in place of biological family, probably more than any other relational bond reflects the image of God in his saving grace.  Indeed, adopted family, friends whom God has brought together and who by choice regard each other as family in the name of Jesus is what the church is as the Body of Christ, the renewed image of God in Creation, the New Humanity rising forth from God’s redeeming of the broken, fallen, distorted humanity of Adam.
So, winding down, I’ve given you quite the theology lesson here on the family being the image of God and I’ve avoided going preachy on things that we do either to foster and make more clear the image of God in our families or the things we do or don’t do that mar God’s image among us.  But, this I will say.  To be human is to be in relationship with other persons from which God’s image arises.  Things which destroy our family bonds be it our biological or adoptive family don’t just put asunder a network of relationship, they destroy us at the core of our very being as persons so that we no longer know who we are.  When the union of love that brought us forth and nurtured us suddenly is no more, we lose the sense of who we are and that we are truly loved.  Ask any child who has had to split themselves between a home with her mother and a home with her father as the result of divorce.  She suddenly experiences a duplicity and insecurity deep within herself, in her person that I dare say never heals except by the healing hand of the Trinity to bring that wild child into his self as his own beloved child and into a community of healing that exists in Jesus’ name.
So, it’s Thanksgiving.  Leave here and go to your respective families and gather around your tables for your Thanksgiving exercise of gluttony and abdominal misery.  While there in the midst of those people please take a moment and ponder this mystery of the image of God in which you live and move and have your being and please not take it for granted.  There’s a beauty there which like light, can only be beheld.  Amen.