Saturday, 28 April 2018

Getting Out There

Acts 8:26-40

"Build it and they will come."  I'm sure that at one time or another you folks have heard that line from the movie Field of Dreams.  You probably know the story line too.  There’s a farmer in the American Midwest with a love for baseball.  He’s on the verge of losing his farm and then one day he hears a voice say to him, "Build it and they will come."   The next thing you know he's seeing famous ballplayers from years gone by in his cornfield and he becomes convinced that if he builds a baseball diamond in the middle of one of his cornfields they (whoever they are) will come.  So he does it.  He builds the diamond and the ghosts of famous ballplayers past show up and begin to play. 
Well, things get problematic.  You see, this farmer is under financial duress and he’s hearing voices and seeing people that aren’t there and doing what they tell him to do.  He tries to convince people that it’s all real.  And of course, no one believes him.  The think he’s lost it.  But in time, one by one, the people closest to him begin to see the ghosts too and then before you know it people start coming from all over by the hundreds to watch these “imaginary” ballplayers, the best of the best from years gone by, play their beloved game of baseball.  The truly miraculous thing about it all is that people pay money to see it and the income from this “Field of Dreams” saves the farm.  Life goes on happily ever after.
That movie was an awe-inspiring story that really hit a chord back in the early 1990’s.  The 80’s had been a tough decade economically for a lot of people and so there was a ready audience needing to hear a “follow that inner voice, build your dreams, and all your problems will be solved” kind of story.  If you ask me it was a delusional story that simply encouraged the masses with the narcissistic myth that there is a power in the universe that will make our dreams come true and all we have to do is have the faith to devote ourselves towards making them happen.  Follow that dream for the Universe is here to make our dreams a reality.  I am sorry to inform you, but contrary to what the celebrities on TV and a lot of popular pseudo-Christian devotional materials say, life just isn’t that way.  In fact, most of the people I have known who have lived that way have only left a trail of hurt people in their wake.
Looking at our reading from the Book of Acts, it would seem that we have a kind of similar story.  Philip, the early church Evangelist, has to do what an angel tells him to do with no idea why.  Yet, it’s not his own field of dreams that he’s building.  It’ the Kingdom of God.
 It happens within the first couple of years of the church.  The fledgling Jesus movement had become quite popular in Jerusalem. Things were going so well that the Apostles had kicked back on their laurels as Upper Room experts there in Jerusalem with no real intent of taking the Gospel of Jesus the Messiah to the ends of the Earth.  If people from surrounding Judea wanted anything to do with Jesus the Messiah, they could come to Jerusalem and wait there for his return.  
It happened that the Jerusalem Temple authorities got angry at a Greek-speaking, Jesus-following distributer of the Widow’s Dole named Stephen, angry enough to stone him to death for blasphemy.  Immediately following that, a mass persecution lead by the Pharisee Saul broke out against the church.  Saul later became the Apostle Paul.  Trying to make a name for himself among the Temple authorities, Saul went from house to house arresting Jesus-followers and putting them in prison.  So, the Jesus-followers began to flee Jerusalem headed for the ends of the Earth.  A good many of them went to the neighbouring not-so-popular-with-Jerusalem town of Samaria likely because it was the third location on Jesus’ list for where the Gospel would spread – Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and the ends of the Earth.  Should it surprise us that it took persecution for the Apostles to clue in that Jesus was sending them to the ends of the earth with the message of his saving Lordship?  Just saying.
It was during this persecution that an angel spoke to another distributor of the Widow’s Dole named Philip and simply told him to go to the desert road between Jerusalem and Gaza.  Without hesitation or knowing why, Philip went.  He came across a very influential Ethiopian Eunuch in a chariot who for some reason was a practicing Jew who had been to Jerusalem to worship.  His pilgrimage may or may not have been a good experience for him. You see, there’s a law in Deuteronomy that basically says that men who have damaged manhood are not allowed into the temple into the presence of God.  He could have come to the Temple in Jerusalem only to have been turned away. But, that’s speculation.  We don’t know either way.
Philip finds the unnamed Ethiopian riding in a chariot and reading the scroll of Isaiah out-loud.  It was a passage from The Song of the Suffering Servant.  He was wondering who that might have been.  Was it Isaiah himself or some other? I speculate that while in Jerusalem he may have heard some things about Jesus and was trying to piece these things together.  Phillip jumped into the chariot and explained to him that the Song was a prophesy about Jesus the Messiah who had been crucified and raised.  Then suddenly out there in the middle of that desert wilderness, they come across a pool of water and the unnamed Ethiopian Eunuch wanted to be baptized, to be brought into the new life of Jesus the Messiah.  Philip baptized him.  The Bible then says the Holy Spirit whisked Phillip away while tradition says the unnamed Ethiopian Eunuch went on to be the first planter of churches in Ethiopia and southern Sudan.
Well, let me briefly make note of the difference between how the Apostles were doing church in comparison to how Stephen and Phillip, the Greek-speaking, Jesus-following, distributers of the Widow’s Dole, went about being the church.  The Apostles, having enjoyed success in Jerusalem, had set themselves up as authorities over the church and experts in the Scriptures.  It appears that they had begun to expect people to come to them to make decisions about “policy and procedure” and “who’s in and who’s out” and also for authoritative interpretations of Scripture.  It seems they weren’t going forth anymore.  They were established, a bit of an institution.
Phillip and Stephen were what we would officially call the first Deacons in the church.  The Apostles appointed them to this “table-serving” ministry.  The need for them arose because there were widows in the church who were of Jewish decent yet had been married to Greek-speaking men. They early church took care of its widows so they wouldn’t have to beg by providing them with a dole.  These widows apparently were not getting the same amount of dole as widows who had had Jewish husbands.  So, instead of looking after the dole themselves the Apostles appointed seven Greek-speaking Jewish Christians to ensure proper distribution.  Stephen began to preach boldly in synagogues where Greek-speaking Jews met and convinced many.  He was inturn charged with blasphemy and became the first martyr.  
During the Jerusalem persecution, Phillip was the first Evangelist to go to Samaria.  He was very successful there.  So successful that Peter and John, the church authorities, had to go there and make sure it was a real church.  They were suspicious because they didn’t plant it.  Not like they would have anyway because they were sitting on their laurels in Jerusalem expecting everybody to come to them.
As our passage points out Phillip listened to the angel and went to this dessert wilderness road and encountered this Ethiopian Eunuch who had questions.  Please notice that Phillip went to meet him, took notice of him, got in the chariot with him, listened to the man’s questions, and answered them as best he could.  Please note that because of Stephen’s and Phillip’s willingness to be “out there” doing real hands-on needs based ministry and public teaching rather than sitting on their authoritative, institutional laurels expecting people to come to them, the Kingdom of God began to spread to the ends of the Earth. 
We, have a lesson to learn here.  Culturally, we of the mainstream churches of North America (and Europe) are like the church of the Apostles there in Jerusalem.  We have enjoyed success over the centuries.  We became authoritative institutions and started sitting on our laurels expecting people to come to us.  This is ironic considering that over 80% of Canadian’s do not and will not now come to church because they have either left us or see us as irrelevant.  All the while our way of reaching out to them has been to build a field of dreams hoping they will see the the things that we see.
We have to start doing things the Philip way.  We need to start discerning the voice of the Lord, and rather than asking what we can do to get people to come in here, to our figurative field of dreams, ask what does Jesus want us to do out there in the neighbourhoods in real hand-ons, needs-based ministry.  So also, we have to listen to our neighbours themselves and the questions they are asking about life and what it means to be human in a world that is so screwed up.  We have to get out there and listen and demonstrate that following Jesus is no field of dreams but it is what it is to be truly human.  We have to give our neighbours Jesus rather than a field of dreams.  Amen.

Saturday, 14 April 2018

There's Power in the Name of Jesus

Acts 3:1-21
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A few years back I became the blessed recipient of this here Names of Jesus mug.  It bolsters my faith; makes me feel very secure, indeed, confident and powerful when I have it with me.  Nothing can stand against me when I am standing boldly with my Names of Jesus mug.  It's loaded with the Names of Jesus - Bread of Life, Alpha and Omega, Immanuel, Messiah, Lamb of God, Saviour, Son of Man.  With all these Jesus names this Names of Jesus mug is full of names of Jesus power.  I’m going to testify, people.  I was sitting on the subway the other day and this guy was giving me the evil eye, trying to curse me I know he was.  I just lifted my Names of Jesus mug to him and gave him a nod like I was going to say, "Cheers" and be friendly, but instead I said, "Names of Jesus, Buddy".  Dude gets off at the next stop.  There’s power in the Names of Jesus mug.  Let me hear you say amen.  The Names of Jesus mug, I think I'd better stop before I go too far with this.  
But still let's just stop and think for a minute…a Names of Jesus mug?  Seriously? What have we come to here in Western Christianity that we can go to a gift shop and buy somebody a mug with the names of Jesus on it?  I’m going to sidestep the whole thing about commercializing Jesus and post the positives.  The mug is obviously a memory tool, a gift of assurance I might say, to remind us who Jesus is and what he has done for not only us each but the whole of Creation.  Jesus is the food of real life.  He’s the one through whom all things were created and the one in whom all things will find their end or completion.  He is God with us, God become man; the gentle one, the sacrificial Lamb who by his death has born our sin away.  He is the mighty one born of the Jewish people who has, does, and will deliver us from all things that oppress us even death.  This mug assures me of that Jesus can do all these things.
This mug is also meant to be an opportunity to proclaim Jesus.  That’s good to know, but for me, my contact with people is overwhelming with other Christians.  That being the case, I can get away with drinking from this mug publicly with little to no consequence.  It’s not odd to see a minister in his or her church office or at home drinking coffee from a Names of Jesus mug.  People just say, “Sunday School picnic prize nobody claimed, preacher got a free cup.”  Or, “Oh my, what else do you give to a minister?”  
Now, what if my work was out there in the real world where I was in contact with mostly non-Christians?  It is probable that drinking coffee from this mug in my work place would have its difficulties.  There would be the odd person who would respect my courage and say so and also the odd Christian who would think I was their guaranteed water cooler friend.  There would also be the one or two who would make me and my Names of Jesus mug bear the butt of many jokes.  It is likely I wouldn’t be included in on the reindeer games because people would assume me to be highly moralistic, judgemental, and easily offended.  My supervisor would likely tell me my mug is making others uncomfortable and encourage me to bring another because the office isn’t the place for proselytizing. 
Besides coffee mugs, theirs another odd thing we do with the name of Jesus.  We tack it on at the end of our prayers because that makes them official?  I know I feel a considerable bit of weirdness if I don't end a public prayer saying "in Jesus name we pray."  There are people who really believe our prayers won't get answered unless we superstitiously tack onto them the seemingly magic words "in Jesus' name".  
But anyway, if we look at the New Testament the name of Jesus is way more than gift shop cheese and a prayer closer.  It would not be an understatement to say that everything the church does is in and by means of the name of Jesus.  Jesus sends the church into the world in his name which means with his authority and power.  The church teaches, baptizes, heals, and casts out demons in Jesus' name and…and it suffers for his name’s sake.
Looking at this morning’s passage from the Book of Acts, Peter wants the crowd to know that it was by the name of Jesus not by the Apostle’s own power that this man born lame was healed.  It was Jesus’ name – Jesus whom they, the Jewish authorities and the Jerusalem crowds in conjunction with the Romans, crucified, but whom their God, the God of their father’s Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob glorified and raised from the dead.  Jesus’ name healed the man – Jesus’ authority and power exercised by the disciples through faith, through prayer, at their command.
I don’t know the number of times I have read this account of Peter and John healing this man.  It gets my attention in a way that’s difficult for me to say.  This thing of Peter and John suddenly stopping on their way into the temple and staring intently at this lame beggar as if they “knew” something was up. And then, after getting the man to stare back at them, Peter says to him, "I have no silver and gold, but what I do have I give to you. In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, rise up and walk!"  They take him by the hand and start raising him up and his legs strengthen.  Never before had this man been able to stand and walk.  Jesus restored him to perfect health.  He could now work.  People would now see him as blessed by God rather than cursed. 
This sort of blatant display of the power of Jesus’ name just does not seem to be in our bag of tricks and I suspect it would shock us into silence if it happened here.  In my experience healing doesn’t happen so miraculously.  Its sounds like TV preacher stuff.  This is just not my experience of the way healing works.
Nevertheless, let’s not dismiss this outright. Jesus is the Lord of the Kingdom of God and of all Creation and he has sent us into the world in his name, which means for us to be his proxy and to exercise his authority and power which he has given to us.  To quantify the type of power we’re talking about; since it is the name of Jesus the risen Son of God, the power we have proxy of is the power by which God the Father raised Jesus from the dead through the Holy Spirit.  It is a re-creative power, a renewing power, a delivering from oppressive powers power, a healing power that brings glory and honour to Jesus, the Risen One. 
The primary business of the church is testifying to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ, here is where it gets real.  But let’s remind ourselves again that it is not our own power or piety or efforts at work here.  It is Jesus himself working through us as indeed he is alive and in our midst, indeed in us and we in him by the unioning work of the Holy Spirit who bonds us to Jesus.  
Okay.  So, I realize I’ve thrown a lot of theology at you.  What is it to really be ministering in Jesus Name?  Well, ministering in his name requires that we be “in his name”.  “In his name” is also a place.  Let me use the analogy of coming in out of the cold into a heated room.  Gathering together in Christian fellowship, he is present with us and there is something different about our fellowship that is different than other kinds of fellowship and it is like coming out of the cold into a heated room.  It feels different.  There’s a song that goes, “There’s a sweet, sweet Spirit in this place, and I know that it’s the Spirit of the Lord.”  That’s being “in” Jesus’ Name.
Similarly, the more time we spend throughout the day in prayer, in being aware of Jesus always being with us is also like being in a heated room getting warm with a warmth that stays with you.  “In his name” we experience our selves being filled with him and things begin to happen in us.  “In his name” we find ourselves being healed of character defects and being filled with love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control; the fruits of the inward working of the Holy Spirit.  The greatest testimony to the resurrection of Jesus that we each can give is the transformation he has brought about in us.  The super-fantastic nearly unbelievable things do happen in his name, but more importantly the power of Jesus’ name is at work in each of us making us to be more and more like him day by day.  Keep coming back to Christian fellowship and keep praying and you will find yourself truly beginning to be towards others as Jesus is and ministering to others in his name and it will happen that someone will rise up and start praising God because of your ministering to them “in Jesus’ name”.  Amen.

Saturday, 7 April 2018

Extreme Makeover

John 20:19-31, Acts 4:32-35
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I tend to prefer to preach from the Common Lectionary, which is a three-year schedule of suggested Scripture readings for each Sunday developed by the World Council of Churches a couple of decades ago.  The readings for the Sunday after Easter fascinate me.  This particular Sunday we read John 20:19-31 where we find the Disciples cowering behind closed doors fearing for their lives.  It also has us read from the early chapters of the Book of Acts where we have those same Disciples fearlessly preaching and teaching Jesus raised from the dead and the church growing from household to household throughout Jerusalem by the thousands.  And, all this happens in a matter of six months.
One of the questions I ask is how did they do that.  The obvious answer is that they really didn’t do anything but keep together in seclusion and pray.  Then, for roughly forty days after Easter morning Jesus just kept appearing to the Disciples.  Easter evening he breathed the Holy Spirit upon them giving them the one heart and soul that was the root of their unity, their one heart and soul in him.  From then up until his Ascension he just continues to teach them about the Kingdom of God.  Then on the Day of Pentecost while they were praying the Holy Spirit came upon them in power and they started turning the world upside down with the Good News that Lord Jesus is risen victorious of Sin and Death and his Kingdom is at hand.  Come and live in him.
Instead of hiding in houses the Apostles started teaching openly at the Temple in a place called Solomon’s Porch.  Solomon’s porch was on the eastside of the Temple complex and it is where Jesus sat and taught whenever he was in Jerusalem. There was also a gate there through which the prophet Ezekiel had prophesied centuries before that the Messiah would enter Jerusalem.  The earliest Christians gathered there to preach, teach, worship, and pray because they expected Jesus return at any moment. 
They also did a few miracles in Jesus’ Name that got them in trouble.  One in particular was a man in his forties who was born lame whom everybody knew because he always sat outside the main gate to the temple begging.  He couldn’t go into the temple because of his disability.  Peter healed him in Jesus’ Name and he leapt and jumped into the courtyards of the Temple causing quite a celebrative commotion.  The High Priest tells the Apostles to stop doing Jesus’ things and Peter responds: “Whether it is right in God’s sight to listen to you rather than to God, you must judge; for we cannot keep from speaking about what we have seen and heard” (Acts 3:20).  That takes guts.
They also had a very rich fellowship.  They met together in their homes regularly for meals, to worship, to study, and to pray.  One of the most notable things the Book of Acts has to say about the early church was that they also held all things in common.  They virtually eliminated poverty in their midst.
From cowering to boldly going where only Jesus would have you go…it’s like they got an extreme makeover.  You folks remember those makeover shows that started about fifteen years ago; people getting makeovers and becoming completely different people and contractors taking run down houses and making them really cool.  There was even one called “Pimp My Ride” where some young guy’s loser mobile would disappear for a while and come back a dream rod. 
Well, I’m not a fan of the message those shows convey.  They make it seem that real worth, self-worth, is integrally tied to externals.  Churches get into this mode as well.  We think that if we don’t have the fancy, gimmicky programs that the popular churches have, then we aren’t a real church.  If we don’t have worship with sound effects and pyrotechnics, then we’re a less-than-church and people won’t like us.  The result, we suffer corporate low self-esteem and so we try to gussy ourselves up – new paint, new signs, new programs – only to find it doesn’t work.
Why? Well, in the church, the externals flow from the internals.  Basically, this means that we have to draw near and listen to Jesus who is in our midst by the presence and power of the Holy Spirit.  As we do that the Holy Spirit begins to work in us, transforming us, and when the time is right things start to happen.  If we do not tend to Jesus in our midst, the internal, then the externals we come up with are nothing more than a glossy travel brochure inviting people to an all-inclusive at the city dump.
Well, back to that question of “How did they do that?”  What did they do back in the early church to go from cowering to boldly proclaiming Christ and multiplying in numbers.  As I said, it isn’t that they really did anything, but rather that Jesus did it in them by the presence and power of the Holy Spirit.  But, if there is anything that we can do to make that happen, it is to create an expectant environment.  By that I mean gathering together in small groups to eat together, pray together, and worship and study together with the expectation of encountering Jesus in the presence and power of the Holy Spirit.  It is too often the case that we let what we think a church is supposed to be and do stand in the way of Jesus’ desire and plan for his church.  When we do that it obviously quenches the Spirit and church becomes simply navigating the same old ruts.
One remarkable discovery that I have made in my just over 20 years of ministry, ministry focused in Congregational Redevelopment, is how strangely difficult it is to get the people of a congregation to cease doing some of the same old stuff that they have always done in the same old way year after year and in turn get the them to begin to take the time to gather together in smaller gatherings to eat together, pray together, and study and worship together…and this is important…do it with the expectation of encountering Jesus in their midst in the presence and power of the Holy Spirit.  If we would just do that, you know what, Jesus will show up or maybe it’s better to say we will start noticing that he has been here all along, but we’ve been too distracted to see him and feel his presence. 
People don’t come to church because they are looking for one more stress-causing thing to do in their lives.  They come because they have a very real reason for wanting to know that God is real. 
We are those who know Jesus is risen.  Jesus lives and the proof of that is the change he has wrought in us.  You’ve heard that song, “Because he lives, I can face tomorrow…Life is worth the living just because He lives.”  Well, yeah. Today. Tomorrow. The next day.  There are people whom Jesus will bring to church.  The people Jesus brings to church are people looking for hope and need to find at church a people who love them like Jesus does.  Jesus brings people to church because he wants them to meet people who have hope because we know he lives.  That faith, that hope, manifests in a very love to share.  The only life worth living is his, the life he has to give to us.  He has put us here to be the proof of that.  So friends, give time to him, time expecting him to show up.  He will.  Amen.