Saturday 28 December 2013

Shall We Follow a Star?

Text: Matthew 2:1-23
If you were going to meet a king, how would you greet him? For most of us we would realize that there are certain rules of etiquette or customs that must be followed and we would try to abide by those rules as a matter of respect for the office provided they were not too archaic. I don’t think many of us today would go as far as to kneel and kiss a king’s ring unless it meant we otherwise would be imprisoned or impaled or something. But I do think most would, say, bow or curtsy if such were the custom. I think that if bringing the king a gift was the custom we would be glad to do so. I know we would definitely shake the king’s hand and express pleasure at meeting him. I think that most of us would try to express the respect due to those in positions of public authority.

But on the other hand, there always seems to be those who will not give respect where respect is due and this causes a bit of trouble to say the least. Sometimes this lack of respect is justly due especially when a person of high office has proven to be utterly despicable. For example, I would not speak kind words to or shake the hand of someone of the stature of Hitler, Pinochet, or Pol Pot. These were leaders who used their power to keep themselves and their evil ideologies in power. Those are cases when not displaying the proper etiquette of respect would be appropriate. Yet, there are also those who are of the more rebellious nature who will not extend respect to those who deserve it because it interferes with their own sense of inflated self-importance.

Well, the point here is that there are proper ways to greet people such as kings, queens, presidents, people of professional position, neighbours, parents, siblings, friends, and so one. Proper ways which demonstrate respect for the position they are in and the authority inherit in that position and even for the person. And I think this is part of the reason which Matthew goes about showing us how the three wise men and Herod and the chief priests and scribes all react to Jesus, the king of the Jews, how they greet him or refuse to do so.

Looking at the sitting king of the Jews, Herod the Great. He was the greatest builder of the Jewish nation outside of Solomon. He was also insanely jealous about his power and killed several of his children and many rabbi's because he perceived them to be a threat. Well, of course there’s a whole lot of disrespect in Herod's behaviour concerning Jesus. His jealousy leads him to slaughter innocent children in hopes of destroying the competition who may in fact be the Messiah. That’s some obvious disrespect and I don’t think we need to go into too much detail on Herod other than to say his reaction to Jesus is what we the church can expect when we push up against the powers that be with the truth even when its a fine, fair, just, and equitable Western democracy.

Moving on, concentrating too much on Herod here would keep us from paying due attention to some of the folks in this story who deserve it and who, in many respects, are a lot like us good church going people. Matthew has a message that he wanted his original audience to get and it is one to which we must also pay careful attention. His point is that three star-gazing Persians can long for, search for, and recognize Jesus the Lord and pay the respect due to the Messiah who would be the saviour of the world while the people to whom this king Jesus was sent, the ones who knew what the Scriptures said, the ones who should have been expectantly awaiting this king – these people, the religious authorities appear to be willing to conspire and betray their saviour into the hands of those who would just as soon see him dead.

This story does not come as welcome news to those who claim to be experts at the rituals of religion and at knowing the Scriptures. You would think that in Matthew’s day the Chief priests and scribes of the people, the experts, that they would welcome the news of the birth of the Messiah as good news and be excited and awed about it and want to go and see him themselves and worship him. You’d think that they would what to pay him the proper respect. But these folks are rather ambivalent. They don’t care. They are content to simply be the experts. And they in turn use their gifts of knowing the scriptures and the rituals of the faith of their fathers to, in the end, betray the one who had come to save them. The king asked them a question and they answered it with their expert opinion; no more, no less.

This was difficult news in Matthew's day and should be for the church today as well. For we the Christian church and particularly the evangelical church make the claim to the world that Jesus is the world's one and only true Lord and Saviour and that we are the experts in the way that he should be received, worshipped, and served. We claim to have scholars with expertise on the subject of what it says in the Bible. We Presbyterians especially with the emphasis that we place on having educated clergy and me one of those educated clergy, we need to perk up and listen here. We need to be a little bit worried that our attempts to conserve and preserve the faith of our fathers and our decent and in order ways of doing things just might be making us out to be those who are ambivalent towards our risen and living Lord and we may in fact be among those who are actually betraying him to the powers that be. Our heads are often in the right place, our bodies are at least once a week situated in the right place. But, what about our hearts? What about our devotedness to Jesus himself, Jesus the Christ and to living faithfully to him according to the way of the cross. I would like to say we have a more head-felt than a heart-felt religion. We do indeed like to have ideas about some nebulous thing we call “God”. Yet for the most part it is not a love of the Truth that we espouse. 
 Quite a few studies show us that we do not read and study our Bibles and theology with any regularity and when we do, because we don't find it meaningful. We confess to not understanding the faith and what it says in the Bible and so we consign our reading and study of things Christian to the experts, the clergy and popularist writers, who themselves consign their reading and study of things Christian to experts, PhD's and popularist writers. We really have no concern that the people in the pews have no idea what it says in the Bible and lack the tools and the vocabulary to read and study it for themselves. We love Nana-like Lanseer ministers who feed us pablum mixed with drivel about how to overcome the mountains we've likely made of our own mole hills. But, when a minister comes feeding us the solid food of the faith, proclaiming who Jesus is and inviting us to come and follow him in his cross-formed way of life, we say the are too academic and out of touch with reality and complain about how they dress and how much they cost. We should be more than a little bit concerned about about all this for the end result does indeed lead to the death of the church rather than its continued existence.

This is where the three wise men come in for they show us the proper way to greet our King. They were nothing more than three stargazers from Persia, but they knew the right way to greet a king. And so it is that we should be more like them in our devotion to Christ. We should make it a point to compare ourselves to these three wise men, they did something as odd as follow a star that would lead to this king. If I were a Nana-like Lanseer minister I would ask you a rather meaningless and ridiculous question like “how far would you be willing to follow a star just to see the baby Jesus and give him a special gift?” But, a question like that is just more of the sentimentality, nostalgia, and superstituion that fill our churches already.

A more biblical approach would be to note that these three men were astrologers. The studied the stars and looked for meaning in their patterns. We would be remiss simply to compare them to the roadside psychics and astrologers that litter our pathways today. Rather, it would be better to compare them to the premiere scientists of our day – people like James Clark Maxwell, Albert Einstein, and Edwin Hubble. Maxwell gave us Field Theory and Electromagnetism; radio and wireless technology would not be available to us without him. Einstein revolutionized our understanding of the universe in that everything is related and relative to the speed of light. Hubble discovered that there are more galaxies in the universe than the Milky Way and was more or less the inventor of extragalactic astronomy as we call it. He also discovered that all galaxies in the universe are accelerating away from each other rather than decreasing in speed and collapsing in on itself. Without this counter-intuitive acceleration which apparently did not begin until 5 billion years ago our universe would no longer exist.

Similarly, our three wise men in Matthew saw something in the heavens which indicated a revolutionary upheaval in the way we understand our existence. It is likely, they saw a supernova, a star dying an massively explosive death that feeds the surrounding area of its galaxy with the material to form new stars and the heavier elements that form planets and indeed carbon-based life forms such as ourselves. They saw a star dying that would bring forth new life elsewhere. This reminds me of Jesus saying about himself, Truly, truly, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit” (Jn 12:24). Could the heavens indeed have been telling of the glory of the Lord?...and three astrologers not Bible experts saw it?

Following a stellar sign of the cruciform life of the Incarnate Son of God, Jesus the Messiah, these three wise men had a vision to follow, a vision that would lead them into the presence of the Lord of the universe where they would simply just bow down and worship him and give to him of themselves. We must ask ourselves, What star are we following, if at all? Where is the star that will lead us to a deeper commitment of worshipping our Lord and Savior with our whole lives? What is our mission and what will it take for us to follow it. Are we following Jesus in his way of life, the cruciform way of life. The way of laying down our lives for him and loving each other as he has loved us each, loving the world as God has loved it, sacrificially and long-suffering.

What will it take to get us to make the leap from simply going to church every Sunday to wanting to know Jesus and in the power of the Holy Spirit to learn and live the Christ way of actually putting all other things aside to follow him and the mission he has given us of being his disciples, of being his body to everyone we meet? The call is at work in our midst. Jesus says, “Come unto me all you who labour and are heavy laden and I will give you rest. My yolk is easy and my burden is light.” Most of us I’m sure know what it is to have our burdens lifted by the Lord. We know the Peace that he has to give. We wouldn’t continue to come here if we didn’t. Yet, are we ready to make the commitment to do something as crazy as follow an exploded star, to follow Jesus Christ, to take up our own cross of the life of faithfulness, to bow before him and lay the entirety of our lives and not just a portions of them at his feet, and worship him with the entirety of the gift of life he has given to us each?

500 billion years ago something beyond our comprehension happened that kept the force of gravity from causing the universe to collapse back in on itself...the love and will and plan of the Trinity for his creation maybe? Roughly 2,000 years ago by the Incarnation of God the Son as the man Jesus in the power of the Holy Spirit according to the love of God the Father the Trinity acted to free his creation from the gravitous, self-destructive force of sin and death. The question for us today is will we follow our Lord who died a supernova-like death to bring about the New Creation? Will we persist like apathetic experts who are ignorant in their own field and likewise given to betrayal or will we pick up our crosses and walk the way of the cross following Jesus which is the only proper way to greet this particular king? Amen.