Saturday 11 February 2017

Righteousness That Exceeds Religiousness

Matthew 5:17-37
There is an ancient proverb that reads, “You think because you understand ‘one’, you must understand ‘two’, because one and one make two.  But you must also understand ‘and’.”  That’s pretty deep.  I came across it earlier this week in a book I’ve been reading; The New Parish: How Neighborhood Churches Are Transforming Mission, Discipleship, and Community by Paul Sparks, Tim Soerens, and Dwight J. Friesen.  We think we know what two is because we know what one is.  Two is just two ones.  Right?  There’s more to it than that.  In order to understand what two is you have to understand how the ones are joined.  You have to understand “and” – how it is that two “one’s” become the entity “two”.  That’s just profound.
In that book the authors use this teaching as a starting place for how Christians tend to go about being church in North America.  We like to think the church is here to help individual Christians grow in their faith.  Just as we look at two simply being two one’s or three being three one’s or even 5,000 being simply 5,000 one’s, we see the church as simply a bunch of individuals getting together to do church things. 
What tends to happen in our churches is that the “one’s”, the individuals, wind up shopping around for a church in which they feel most at home.  They want a church where there are more “one’s” just like them.  The result is that the “many” consists of “one’s” that are very much a like.  North American churches tend to be consumeristic and homogenous.  We shop around for a church that meets our needs and the people are very similar to us in race, ethnicity, values, and beliefs. 
This uniformity amongst ourselves means that we don’t have to work very hard at understanding what “and” is.  Yet, as the body of Christ, the “and” is what we are about. How it is that individuals come together and be Christ-like community, how we go about being the body of Christ, is what we are about. 
The Bible tells us that the literal human body of Jesus Christ is about the reconciliation and healing of broken people, of even enemies.  In that body, the human flesh of Jesus, God was at work reconciling the world to himself.  Atonement (At-one-ment between God and humanity) the big word we pull out of our hats on Good Friday in an attempt to explain why Jesus had to die, didn’t just happen the minute Jesus died death for us and in our place.  Atonement, humanity’s reconciliation to God, began the moment God the Son became Jesus the human embryo in the womb of Mary.  At that moment, at Jesus’ conception, God and sinful humanity were essentially and organically reconciled.  The two became one; two natures in one person, fully God and fully man. 
Carrying on, in that body Jesus then went on to live the righteous human life that we cannot live.  He lived it for us and in our place.  Just as his death was for us and in our place, so he lived the righteous life for us and in our place.  This means is his death on the cross wasn’t the sole means of our salvation.  Our salvation is the by-product of who he is in his very self – God the Son become human – and how he lived.
Our salvation - our participation in Jesus, God the Son become human, and in his eternal relationship with God the Father by means of God the Holy Spirit indwelling us – is in no way established or grounded on how good or bad or righteous or unrighteous we are.  It is founded on the righteous life that Jesus lived and continues to live for us, a righteousness that we participate in because we are “unioned”, bonded, “Krazy glue-ed” to him by the gift of the Holy Spirit.
If Jesus human body and how he lived in it and died in it and was raised with that same body made incorruptible and immortal was all about reconciliation (all about “and”), then we the church, the body of Christ, our fellowship in him is about living out this reconciliation.  It is all about the “and”.
This is what Jesus was getting at when he told his disciples “unless your righteousness exceeds that of the Scribes and Pharisees you will never enter the Kingdom of Heaven.  The Scribes and Pharisees based righteousness (right relationship with God and one another) on keeping the commandments of the Law.  Noble task as that was, Jesus in our text today shows the impossibility of it. 
The Law says do not murder.  But Jesus says it isn’t enough simply not to murder.  If we feel angry and do harm or even just want to harm another we might as well have killed them.  If I call another a fool or a moron, which I readily do to the drivers in front of me every time I get in the car, I deserve to be sent (not to Hell, that’s not what the text says) to Gehenna, the fiery garbage pit on the outskirts of Jerusalem for being a waste of a human life.  Moreover, how many of us come to church knowing that there are people we have hurt and yet we have done nothing to fix the relationship?  We need another source of righteousness!
The Law says do not commit adultery.  But what about lust?  Every one of us here, especially the men, have right eyes and right hands that we do not deserve.  We need to do a little more than swear oaths that make what we say sound true.  We just need to tell the truth in all circumstances.  Anybody here do that all the time?  We need a source of righteousness that doesn’t hinge on our own efforts to keep faithful observance of the commandments.
I could go on with more of the Sermon on the Mount here, but I think we get the point.  If our righteousness hinges on our own efforts, then we have no hope of living anything other than a lie before God, our neighbours, and ourselves.  So what do we do?  We must throw ourselves back on Jesus and the atonement that he is in his very person and the righteous life that he lived, the very life that he has included us in by the gift of the Holy Spirit poured into us.  This righteousness, his righteous, is a righteousness that exceeds religiousness.
I want you to really hear me on this; really, really, really, really, really hear me on this:  There is nothing we can do to make ourselves righteous meaning rightly related to God and to others and the land.  Nothing.  Humanity is fatally flawed, indeed fatally flawed in this respect.  This is why there is death in God’s good Creation.  But, Jesus has done it all for us and in our place.  By his death he dealt death and our fallen existence its fatal blow and by his resurrection God has started a new creation that he has graciously included us in by the gift of his Spirit.  When Jesus returns all will be made new.  Until then we must live as his disciples being empowered and transformed to show forth his righteousness.
There is a new reality in town, a new kingdom to live in.  Yes, it appears the Old Thug is still around bullying in the neighbourhood.  But, we’ve been made alive in Christ by the gift of his Spirit and as his body it is time for us to get out there and let him make his Kingdom be known through us.
  A Scribe once asked Jesus what the greatest of the commandments was and he answered, “Love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength, and with all you mind and your neighbour as yourself” (Lk. 10:27).  This actively loving God, neighbour and self is the realm where Jesus makes his reign visible and felt.  Actively loving God, neighbour, and self is where we get down to the work of understanding what “and” is all about.  We are Jesus’ body, his disciples who are internalizing and shining forth his way of life because he has infused his new resurrected life in us by the gift of the Holy Spirit.  Let us live in his righteousness and strive to show the world what “and” is all about.  Amen.